Page 41 - CCGA Best Practices Version English
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repair or abandonment of facilities and delays in posting new records. Failure
          to note errors or omissions when found could result in damages to the facility
          at a later date. Additionally, 3.1, Use of Records must be considered in
          conjunction with this Best Practice.

          3-3:  Colour Code

          Practice Statement: Buried utilities should be marked using the APWA
          Uniform Colour Code.
          Practice Description: The uniform colour code developed by the American
          Public Works Association (APWA) for marking buried utilities is used and
          understood by contractors, locators and utility owners throughout the North
          American Continent. These colours are endorsed by the Canadian Standards
          Association in CSA S250-11 and specified by Ontario's Electrical Safety
          Authority (ESA) and should be used to mark all buried utilities.

          These colours are related to specific types of underground facilities as
          follows:

           Colour           Type of Facility/Indicator

                        Red - Electric power lines, cables, conduits
                        and lighting cables
                        Yellow - Gas, oil, steam, petroleum
                        or gaseous materials
                        Orange - Communication, alarm or signal lines,
                        cables or conduit

                        Blue - Potable Water

                        Green - Sewers and drain lines

                        Pink - Temporary survey markings
                        Purple - Reclaimed water, irrigation
                        and slurry lines

                        White - Proposed excavation



          3-4:  Locating Multiple Facilities

          Practice Statement: A single, qualified locator used for multiple facilities.
          Practice Description: It should be noted that this best practice does
          not suggest that all facilities be located by a single locator, but rather that
          conditions may exist in which locating multiple facilities with a single locator
          may reduce the likelihood of errors and resulting damage (e.g., multiple
          facilities with the same owner or multiple facilities that are marked with the
          same or similar colour codes).

                       Canadian Common Ground Alliance
                      Best Practices Version 3.0 – October 2018
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